Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Hemp - The Truth About The Earths Greatest Plant

Hemp - The Truth About The Earths Greatest Plant Convincing Essay on the benifits of hemp Exclellent - An ideally there would be an item that could fill in as a fuel source, a food source, a paper source, a material source, and this item would be anything but difficult to create in any of its structures. In all honesty such an item exists; it is the plant known as hemp. No tree or plant species on earth has the business, monetary, and ecological capability of hemp. More than 30,000 realized items can be produced from hemp.Hemp was a typical harvest developed in the U.S. until 1937 when it was unreasonably restricted. A typical misinterpretation about hemp is that it was restricted in light of the fact that it was a broadly manhandled, unsafe medication. Hemp was restricted in light of the fact that it was a serious danger to the wood business. Enterprises that benefitted from the death of hemp spread bits of gossip that pot was a significant medication issue, which it was not at the time.English: Cultivation of mechanical hemp for fiber ...They additionally proliferated a battle that it was a medication that prompted wild brutality, another total falsehood.Hemp is the plant logically known as cannabis sativa. It is alluded to as hemp when it is developed for its strands, stem, and seeds. Its leaves and blossoms produce the medications cannabis and hashish. In any case, sterile types of the plant are as yet unlawful to develop in the U.S. Truly a huge number of wild hemp plants develop all through the whole Midwest today. Wild hemp, similar to hemp utilized for industry objects, is futile as an intoxicant. However U.S. medicate law expresses that one section of land of this can bring about the proprietor being condemned to death. Capital punishment exists for growing one section of land of entirely innocuous, non-inebriating weeds!Hemp can create any item that paper can deliver. The thing that matters is that one section of land of hemp...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Marketing strategy Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Showcasing procedure - Assignment Example It is foreseen that new courses will be included once the underlying set up has been finished and has slept with in, permitting development of the university’s courses to a worldwide commercial center through another organization set up explicitly for the reason. The endeavor should restitution the underlying capital speculation inside a time of three years, giving a moderately brief time of hazard undoubtedly. The promoting system centers around specialty showcasing and will focus on the individuals who may be keen on firing up their own business. With the potential for mass redundancies in both the general population and private segments throughout the following barely any years, there is an enormous chance to enable numerous individuals to set up their own business and make the opportunity and progress that such an endeavor brings. This report sets out the examination and promoting procedure supporting the presentation of a scope of new e-learning courses for worldwide utilization. A key investigation is given, which considers the outer condition inside which the college works, along with an examination of genuine and potential wellsprings of rivalry. The qualities and shortcomings of the college will be joined with the chances and dangers present in the present atmosphere, to give a strong establishment to an engaged promoting technique that examinations the proposition utilizing the all-inclusive administrations advertising blend, division and focusing on procedures and the profile of the â€Å"typical† client. The report finishes up with a rundown of the advertising methodology and why it will be fruitful for the college as a medium-to-long haul venture. Following the ongoing choice by the legislature to cut the showing spending plans for colleges, it has gotten fundamental for the college to concentrate on more salary producing exercises to empower kept subsidizing of essential exercises. After much conversation, it has been concluded that the college needs to

Sunday, August 16, 2020

Sample TOEFL Paired Choice Essay Spending Money

Sample TOEFL Paired Choice Essay Spending Money Sample TOEFL Multiple Choice EssayThe QuestionSome people like to spend their money as soon as they earn it, while others think it is better to save their money for some time in the future. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. Do not use memorized examples.Special Offer: TOEFL Essay Evaluation and ScoringYou can now sign up to have your practice essays evaluated and scored by the author of this page. This service is a great way to learn how you will do before test day and how you can best prepare for the big day. Sign up today.The Sample Essay Money concerns are a major cause of stress and anxiety in the modern world. In my opinion, it is a really wise idea to save money for the future. I feel this way for two main reasons, which I will explore in the following essay. To begin with, older people are able to make better financial decisions than youngsters due to their experience and maturity. Young people, who have very little worldliness, ar e prone to spending their money on products that are mostly useless and which they quickly tire of. Older people, on the other hand, know which purchases will result in long-term happiness and satisfaction. My own experience is a compelling example of this. When I was young, I spent a tremendous amount of money on video games and comic books which I enjoyed only for a short time. Later, when I enrolled in university, I did not have enough savings to pay for my tuition, and was forced to take out a significant number of student loans. Even today, several years after graduation, I regret not saving much money as a teenager. These days I am a lot more conservative when it comes to spending, and carefully consider all of my future expenses. Secondly, life is full of unexpected emergencies which can cause a lot of anxiety if we do not have a lot of money saved up. According to reports in the media, more than seventy-five percent of all bankruptcies in my country are the result of medical bills. I am totally aware that it is humiliating to lose our financial independence in this way. For example, last year my uncle suffered a major heart attack which required him to undergo very expensive cardiac surgery. He did not have enough money to pay for this procedure, so he had to ask his elderly parents for a loan. They were able to help him because they had resisted the urge to spend and saved money through their entire lives. He felt extremely embarrassed about begging his parents for assistance, especially as he could have avoided the situation by emulating their frugal behavior. In conclusion, I believe that it is better to save money for the future rather than spend it right away. I feel this way because we gain the ability to make better financial decisions as we mature, and because saving money helps us avoid the humiliating effects of unexpected financial emergencies. (405 words)NoteThis is a sample TOEFL paired choice essay written by a native speaker. It follows our TOEFL writing templates for independent essays. If you find it useful, please remember that we have many more sample essaysfor you to read!

Sunday, May 24, 2020

An Era Understood Through Fitzgerald’s Characters Essay

â€Å"Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us.†¦ Tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our arms farther.†¦ And one fine morning—† (Fitzgerald 180). In this quote from The Great Gatsby, Nick attempts to describe the nature of Gatsby’s hope and draws the parallel to all of our hopes and dreams that we have as Americans. F. Scott Fitzgerald, an American novelist and short-story writer, was an amazing author who used his work, just like in the quote above, to write about the Roaring Twenties and the hopes of Americans during that time. His earlier works show an idealistic feeling for the potentials of life at college and in â€Å"The East,† he attained the sobriquet of â€Å"the spokesman of the Jazz Age.†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦show more content†¦Zelda served a vital role in the writers life, both in an uncontrolled way and a motivating one. For the most part, she shared his excessive existence and i nventive interests (Prigozy 1). For an extended time, Fitzgerald resided with his wife in Long Island and while they were there, the setting for The Great Gatsby was influenced. Exactly like in his novel, he entertained in a fashion comparable to his characters, serving the best and most expensive liquors and including wonderful entertainment for his guests. He validated the antics of the foolish, careless rich, and carried this approach with him wherever he went. Egocentric, drunk, and unconventional, Fitzgerald and his wife pursued and received attention of all kinds. The big party finally came to an abrupt end with the hospitalization of Zelda for schizophrenia and, unpredictably, with the Great Depression of 1929, which triggered Fitzgeralds personal depression (Tompkins). Both The Great Gatsby and â€Å"Winter Dreams† reveal the age in which Fitzgerald lived through his characters. So much so, that he is regarded as a historian in the era. After World War I, American society went through a period of intense change. Traditional principles in God, country, and civilization were traumatized as Americans confronted the anguish of a war of that degree. During the 1920s, many Americans acknowledged that an old order had been substituted by a new, open society, oneShow MoreRelatedF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby Essay1490 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald’s ‘The Great Gatsby’ seems to suggest that Gatsby s rags-to-riches success story makes him an embodiment of the American Dream. However, upon deeper of his character has yielded that there are aspects of Jay Gatsby that call into question his so called success. As a result, I have concluded that F.Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, although still displays the overarchi ng theme that is the American Dream it, in fact, portrays ‘The disintegration of the American dream’ through the characterRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1229 Words   |  5 Pagesroaring twenties was the period known for its exuberant, overwhelming and free pop culture of all time. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s, The Great Gatsby, represent the past historical modernization of a male subjugated social system. The Great Gatsby is a mysterious love tale, and a social interpretation towards the American Life. This story explores the journey for happiness and wealth through the American Dream, and shows how perfectionism, deteriorated relationships, and deceitfulness occur during theRead MoreCorruption In The Great Gatsby Analysis1160 Words   |  5 Pagescausing them to ignore the casualties they incite in the journey.This corruption courses throughout Fitzgeralds ‘The Great Gatsby’, while centering itself on a young man madly in love with a young woman, and the great ordeals he pursues her love.As simple as the plot is presented, the underlying theme of the novel centers on the wildness of the American dream while paralleling on the destruction each character gets in the end.It lends you glimpses into the lives of the rich and shows you their desperationRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald848 Words   |  4 PagesThe Victorian Era of England, and the Modern Era of the United States had vast differences. However, they were not that far apart, and as a result were not as dissimilar as it might appear at first glance. With only 30 years, and an ocean between them, the world of Bram Stoker’s Dracula, and the world of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby portray big similarities that even relate to their differences. The overarching theme in the world of Stoker’s Dracula is fear. The progress that occurs inRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay1692 Words   |  7 Pagesinherited fortune. While The Great Gatsby is a captivating tale of a man in pursuit of love, it reveals much more than the connection between two people. In a broader sense, it offers social commentary on the state of the American Dream in this great era of prosperity. Jay Gatsby represents the American Dream as the reader would like to perceive it – he is a young, energetic man whose new success is allowing him to chase his wildest dreams. In contrast, Tom Buchanan represents an aristocracy thatRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Waste Land Essay1714 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Valley of Ashes is a physical manifestation of the theme of death and mortality constantly being threaded throughout the novel. The symbolic importance the language of the valley holds and the events that transpire there pr ovide insight into Fitzgerald’s intentions for the novel’s theme and moral critique of society. The Valley of Ashes serves as literal and symbolic contrast to East Egg and West Egg. Nick describes East Egg and West Egg as home of the wealthy and the â€Å"well-to-do people† (6).Read MoreThe great Gatsby is too concerned with conveying a picture of 1920’s American society to have relevance to modern readers.1129 Words   |  5 Pagescontextual literary piece, the great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald is regarded as one of the greatest pieces of modern American literature of all time. The book as achieved this status not through its base in the setting of 1920’s America but because of its story and characters can transverse through generations and how its settings and meanings can be applied to most situations and lifestyles experienced by people from all classes and walks of life which is why the great Gatsby is such a greatlyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1427 Words   |  6 PagesRoaring 20’s,† F. Scott Fitzgerald vividly depicts an era whose daring youth strived to acquire the unattainable in pursuit of the popular cultural myth known as the American Dream. However, under closer examination, it becomes evident that the characters in Fitzgerald’s novel are chasing a dream that is far from ideal. In the 1920’s setting that Fitzgerald illustrates, the concept of the American Dream, although still alive, is corrupted through the idealization of monetary possessions, improper moralsRead MoreHow Time Period Aids Th e Novel The Great Gatsby 1334 Words   |  6 PagesAbby Sayers Mrs. Kwiatkowski Honors English P3 7 April 2017 How Time Period Aids the Development of the Plot in The Great Gatsby Use of settings and time periods give authors an ability to take readers through a new experience. Novels are rarely set in the present, but instead dwell on past eras or the mystery of what will happen in the future. Fitzgerald sets his widely-known novel, The Great Gatsby, in the early 1920s, a time of parties and celebration. Social and political changes were dramaticRead MorePsychology and Author’s Purpose in the Great Gatsby2923 Words   |  12 Pagessubsequently, its decline (Adams, 415). This cautionary tale’s transcending significance, the fact of its enduring fascination, arise by virtue of its artistic achievement. Its meaning might be deciphered only through an analysis of the style that so poignantly encapsulates it. In Fitzgerald’s words, the story is â€Å"simple + intricately patterned† (Fitzgerald, 1922 letter). A clear structure, a condensed expression where every detail has a purpose, themes developed by method of juxtaposition, a figur ative

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Secondary School And Gender Differences Regarding Self...

In this chapter the main findings of the study are discussed in the light of the current literature in the field of self-esteem and coping research. Recommendations for future research are presented in the view of strengths and limitations of this study. Initially, this study aimed to explore the levels of self-esteem of early adolescents at the end of primary school and gender differences regarding self-esteem. Secondly, it attempted to examine the type of coping strategies that early adolescents employ and gender differences regarding the different coping strategies. The first main finding of this research indicated that the levels of self-esteem of the early adolescents were low, with the female adolescents scoring low on all scales. In addition, both male and female early adolescents had low levels of self-perception regarding scholastic competence, physical appearance, athletic and job competence, romantic appeal and behavioural conduct. Females were also found to score significantly lower than males on the domains of global self-worth, physical appearance and close friendship. Concerning the second aim of this research, early adolescents have been found to use productive coping strategies in order to deal with their problems, w ith the strategies ‘Work hard and achieve’ and ‘Focus on solving the problem’ coming first in their repertoire. With respect to the gender differences and coping styles the results of this study revealed that girls reported ‘Referring to others’Show MoreRelatedHigh School Based Mentoring Programs3175 Words   |  13 Pagespublic schools have continuously increased in recent years, school based mentoring programs have been identified as successful interventions to improve the academic, social, attendance, and behavioral performance of at-risk students. At-risk students generally possess certain characteristics that usually include but are not limited to, being from the lowest socioeconomic quartile, living in single parent households, having a sibling that failed to graduate from high school, changing schools more thanRead MoreAcademic Performance and Use of Electronic Gadgets Among Secondary Students2033 Words   |  9 Pages1886 book  Spu nyarn and Spindrift, A sailor boy’s log of a voyage out and home in a China tea-clipper  containing the earliest known usage in print. These can be given as gifts to boys as well as girls. You can gift a play station or any game to a school going boy on his birthday or any occasion. A college going boy can be gifted a laptop or a handy cam, whichever is important and useful to him. Videos are not only created for college projects but, today they can also be created during family or friendsRead MoreAdolescence : The Transitional Period Of Teenage Years Essay1751 Words   |  8 Pagesget their period, for example) is leveling off somewhat beginning at age 10 now vice 13 for older generations, especially for girls. 4. Contrast primary and secondary sex characteristics: When considering the differences between males and females, there are physical trait differences between the sexes which are the primary and secondary characteristics. The examination of primary sexual features are the physical characteristics involved in reproduction, such as the sex organs, which are a broadRead MoreSources of Stress and Professional Burnout of Teachers of Special Educational Needs in Greece5242 Words   |  21 Pagesand professional burnout of teachers of special educational needs in Greece Antoniou, A.S. University of Manchester Polychroni, F.University of WalesAthens Campus Walters, B.University of Manchester Abstract According to recent international research, Special Educational Needs (SEN) teachers serve one of the most stressful occupations. Special working conditions such as the high ratio of teachers and pupils, the limited progress due to the various problems of the pupils with special needs andRead MorePerceived Stress Factors12999 Words   |  52 PagesChapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS SETTING Introduction Rationale Stress is defined as a perceptual phenomenon arising from a comparison between the demand on the person and his or her ability to cope (T. Cox 1978). An imbalance in this mechanism, when coping is important, gives rise to the experience of stress, and to the stress response. 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BACKGROUND The importance of health promotion and health education is rising because of the proved research that most of the health issues are related to behavioral patterns and lifestyles. This paper discusses the ‘Quit Now’ which is a Australian National initiative program to help people combate smoking and contribute to a healthy community.The discussionRead MoreResearch Proposal: Depression in Children Adolescence - A Cause for Concern?3274 Words   |  14 Pagesof this phenomena, I aim to prove that depression in children and adolescents is a major cause for concern in society. The epistemology of this social concern is also of great value to the research of this study as I intend on finding out why are our children and adolescents depressed? When carrying out research I found many books on the treatment for depression, with a lack about meanings behind it. I intend on investigating the sociological aspects concerned with depression in children and adolescentRead MoreRelated Literature for Bullying7058 Words   |  29 PagesSANTIAGO. 2011) SEC 2 Definition of Bullying - Bullying is committed when a minor student commits a series of two or more acts directed towards another minor student, or a series of single acts directed towards several minor students in a school setting or a place of learning, with the intent to constitute harassment, intimidation, force or humiliation. Such acts consist of any or more of the following: Threats to a person with the infliction upon the person, honor Read MoreFilipino Adolescents in Changing Times*10342 Words   |  42 Pagesundertaken, primarily national and sector-specific surveys. However, qualitative data are lacking, especially on the subject of adolescent sexuality, to explain the behavioral patterns and social trends that have emerged from the surveys. Feminist research approaches now more popular in the Philippines generate new knowledge and provide a situation that privileges the perspective, feelings and worldview of intended beneficiaries. Assessments of the effectiveness of studies showed the importance of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Overpopulation of Animals Free Essays

string(24) " them a verbal warning\." Millions of companion animals are being euthanized by animal shelters each year nationwide. One might ask why this is. Is there any one person or persons that is responsible for the over population of animals going to our local shelters? These are all questions that need to be answered. We will write a custom essay sample on Overpopulation of Animals or any similar topic only for you Order Now If we as the general public want to start tackling these problems, we need to gain further understanding of how and why these problems are created in the first place. As with every topic there are always two sides to every story. This topic is no different. The different voices and opinions vary as much as the different types of breeds of animals. First you have the authority group, like that of your local animal shelters and humane societies. These groups agree primarily on the idea that yes, animal over population is a huge problem, and that spaying and neutering is the number one way to stop domesticated animals from creating more and more offspring. The second solution that many of the authority groups share is the fact that pet owners are not always as informed as they should be about the amount of time, attention, and money it actually takes to properly care for an animal. While speaking with Dr. Joseph Hoelzle, a local veterinarian of 32 years in Cave Junction, OR, he definitely agrees that animal over population is a HUGE problem. He is presented daily with animals that have been lost or abandoned. Dr. Joe and his staff only have a small facility, so when they do receive dogs and cats at their door step, they are very limited in the options they have. If an animal is very sick or injured they have the legal right to euthanize. Otherwise if the animal in question is a dog they have to call the local animal shelter, as they do not have the facilities to facilitate dogs. Cats on the other hand, they can do more with. Dr. Joe and his staff can house them longer and try and find homes for them. When asked his opinion on whether or not he thought the public is lacking in education on the actual amount of responsibility it takes to take care of animals, his response was yes, definitely. Take horses for example, people see horses and how pretty they are and decided to bring one home. If you have never owned a horse before, or have never even been exposed to horses and how to take care of them, then you have no clue how much work it actually takes to maintain one. † Dr. Joe went on to say that the average size dog that is in good health takes approximately $10,000 a year to properly care for them. The first step when making any decis ions on obtaining an animal, no matter what type or breed, is always research. Research how big they will be, what types of health problems are prone to those specific animals, do they require a lot of maintenance, are they high in energy, and so forth. Another interview that was conducted was with Marci, from the Josephine County Animal Shelter in Grants Pass, OR. Not knowing how far out the animal shelter was from my location, I made sure to leave with plenty of time to find the shelter as well as be early for the actual interview its self. As I was sitting out front of the animal shelter waiting for my interview to be had, I can hear all the barking and howling of all the dogs. Through their sad cries you can hear the yearning in their voices to just be loved. This is just one of the many reasons I absolutely love dogs. Although they are locked in â€Å"jail† not know what their final destination might be, they still greet everyone with a smile, and a wagging tail, faithful to the end. The first question to break the ice that I asked Marci was, do you like your job. Marci says she absolutely loves her job and would not change anything she does daily that she is somewhat of an adrenalin junkie. This job is a very rewarding job, frustrating at times but very rewarding. You get the chance to make a difference, a difference with not only the animals that you receive or rescue, but also with the community. † Life as an officer of the animal shelter can be very challenging at times. Some of the challenges they face on a regular basis is a lack of support, a huge lack in funding, lack of man power, and a lack of the proper equipment. They do not have all the fancy equipment that is seen in magazines, or on the popular TV. show on Animal Planet, Animal Police. Marci goes on to state, â€Å"We do not even have the proper funding right now to obtain something as simple as ramps for our trucks. † According to Brad Tally, the animal control supervisor for the Josephine County Animal Shelter, there Annual budget is $400,000. The shelter only receives a total of $75,000 from general funding. The shelter themselves are responsible for raising the remaining balance of $325,000 themselves. They do this through fundraising, donations and the funds they receive from pet owners licensing their pets. Marci explains that it is an Oregon state law that a dog is licensed. Oregon does not recognize cats. If an animal control officer is called out to a residence for something like a disturbance call, and they realize that the dog is not licensed, the owner can be fined for the cost of the original license plus an added thirty dollar penalty fee. If the owner is still not compliant within 30 days of the citation, they can be fined again with a $360 dollar citation. â€Å"We would rather not issue citations; we would rather try and cut the owners a break by giving them a verbal warning. You read "Overpopulation of Animals" in category "Papers" Marci’s thoughts on animal overpopulation and a productive method of reducing the number of animals producing offspring’s that potentially have no homes to go to, are similar to those of Dr. Joe. She says that the overpopulation of domesticated animals can be stopped by spaying and neutering. That there are a lot of programs out the re that can and will help with the cost of the procedures. â€Å"If every pet owner decided to get their animals spayed or neutered, the number of animals being picked up and dropped off would decrease significantly. One incentive that is already in place statewide is that, if a pet owner does get there dogs fixed the cost of the licensing is also reduced. The cost goes from thirty five dollars down to eighteen dollars. Another issue Marci raised that contributes to the overpopulation problem was the fact that there are â€Å"back yard† breeders that breed dogs for money. â€Å"They are not breeding their pure bred with another type of pure bred to better the breed; they are breeding these dogs just to gain money. They have no actual intention on ever doing anything with these dogs; they merely do this out of pure greed. An opposing view point to this statement taken from CQ Researcher: America’s Pampered Pets, By Mary H. Cooper Volume 6, issue 48, Para. 29 states that: AKC breeders argue that because their dogs are healthy a nd properly groomed, their rights to bred animals should not be taken away. When Marci was asked about the disturbing fact that millions of animals are being euthanized each year in American shelters and whether or not this was true, her response was actually rather positive. She was able to leave a since of hope, in my now saddened realities. Marci stated that their rates of euthanasia have dropped considerably. That the shelter has started looking for other means of dealing with their animals other than turning directly to euthanizing. Each year animal shelters nationwide receive what is known as â€Å"throw away pets†. What exactly are throw away pets? Picture this; you’re out one day driving around with the family, and all of a sudden you see one of those handmade signs that read â€Å"Free Puppies†. So you decided to pull over†¦ you walk up to see all the adorable puppies, wagging their tails and looking at you with those big innocent eyes. You and the family take one home, not really knowing much about the puppy, let alone its breed. And before you know it, this cute little adorable puppy has turned out to be way more work than you or your family had initially anticipated. So with not wanting to continue to keep up with the daily responsibilities of owning the dog, you decided to take it to the local animal shelter in hopes that it will find a â€Å"better home†. This is where the term â€Å"throw away† dogs comes from. Sadly enough, this is what Marci and the others at the Animal shelter see on a daily basis. The general procedure that is followed when a new animal is received differs from cats to dogs. The first step is the initial paperwork that is involved, getting them â€Å"logged into jail†. After they have done the paper work one of the first things they do is scan the animal in hopes to find a microchip. (Microchips are tiny chips surgically implanted into a dog or cats skin that contains all of the owners contact information. ) If there is not a microchip present and the dog does not have any type of licensing information on them, then the dog is held for seventy two hours. During the holding period the dog is kept in the back kennels away from potential adoptees. A lost and found book is gone through to make sure that the dog in question has not already been called in as lost. If in the seventy two hour period the dog is still not claimed, they perform a temperament test. If the dog passes the temperament test, then they are eligible for adoption. The other means of handling stray dogs other than euthanasia, mentioned earlier in the paper, that the shelter turns to are working with other programs as well as other counties. Some of the programs they work with are PAWS and Dogs for the Deaf. The other county they work with to place dogs into forever homes is Jackson County. PAWS is a non-profit animal shelter located in West Linn, Oregon. According to their website located at www. pawsanimalshelter. org, Since we opened our doors on June 6, 1999, we have found homes for over 1,000 cats, 45 dogs, 1 rabbit, 2 turtles, 1 pigeon, and a miniature horse. According to the website www. dogsforthedeaf. org, Dogs for the Deaf rescue dogs from animal shelters throughout Oregon, Washington, Idaho, and California. We choose dogs that are people friendly, confident, and motivated by toys, treats, and affection. We rescue, train, and place 30-40 dogs annually. The dogs are trained with positive reinforcement and lots of love. When asked Marci’s opinion on the lack of public information, and whether or not this could be one of the factors that is contributing to the overpopulation of animals in animal shelters, her response was, â€Å"As far as public information, that is something we do, but with the lack of man power and time we have, this is something that we cannot do enough of. There are only two actual officers working out of the Josephine County Animal Shelter, Marci and her partner Bill. Between the two of them they are expected to answer to every single call placed out of Josephine County. This area is roughly from the California border, to the Glendale off ramp, out to the Applegate area. This is where the lack of man power comes into play. An article in the Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science, (Beyond Overpopulation: A comment on Zawistowski et al. and Salman et al. By: Fehell, Lee Anne, 1999 Vol. , Issue 3. Para. 24) Brings up yet another reason as to why animals start to stack up in animal shelters. â€Å"The general public more times than not are detoured away from their local animal shelters due to the common knowledge that pets is killed at the site. They do not want to be made feel guilty or responsible for that animal’s life if they do not pick that certain one to bring home. † Getting a new animal is and welcoming that animal into your home is supposed to be an exciting joyous event, not something that is associated with death or defeat. Although there is a majority of people who would rather obtain a dog or cat from someone they know rather than going to a shelter and possibly taking home an animal that they were not a hundred percent set on, there is also a large majority of people who feel the complete opposite. They would rather go to the local animal shelter and possibly save that cat or dogs life. This in my opinion gives these individuals a sense of accomplishment. Here is a poem about just that. How to cite Overpopulation of Animals, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Auto Producers In US Essay Example For Students

Auto Producers In US Essay The author intends to distinguish sharp differences in national origin ofproduction and distribution of motor vehicles. American Big Three producers (Chrysler, Ford and GM) and Japanese-ownedmanufacturers (Honda, Nissan, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Subaru, Suzuki, Daihatsu andIsuzu). By distinguishing b/w these differences, a vehicle may be classified asdomestic or foreign made. It provides a locational framework for understandingwhat an American automobile is. Although few are 100% domestic or foreign, thepercentage of national origin of any vehicle sold in the U.S. can be determined. Difference b/w domestic and foreign made Sorting domestic from foreign cars is ageographical study because the distinction comes from where the carmakers carryout different stages of production. The distinction was clear until the 1980s,before this time American cars were built in the U.S. by American companies,labor and parts. Foreign cars were built in foreign countries by foreigncompanies, labor and parts. The appearance was also different. American carsexceeded 5 meters in length and had engines w/ displacements of 4 liters and 6or 8 cylinders. Foreign automobiles were over a meter shorter than Americanmodels and contained 4 cylinder engines w/ only 2 liter displacements. In 1955,foreign vehicle manufacturers only held 1% of the American car market- Europeansaccounting for most foreign sales. During 1970s, Japanese-owned companiesovertook the Europeans as leading exporters of cars to the U.S., but distinctionb/w foreign and American cars remained well defined. However, the appear ances ofboth foreign and domestic vehicles changed as American manufacturers respondedto demands for more fuel efficiency by shortening and decreasing the sizesimilar to their Japanese competitors. At the same time, Japanese companiesbegan to build larger, more luxurious cars to meet the demands of customers whowished to trade in the original smaller models. Other changes that reduced thedifference b/w foreign and American cars included the interest that Americanfirms took in importing Asian produced models to the U.S. Also, Japanese firmsbegan opening production facilities in North America, predominantly in the U.S.,in fear of having their American sales resticted by import Quotas. as domesticor foreign, but so do the components that are used to build them. Components canrange from nuts and bolts to engines and transmissions. American and foreigncompanies manufacture their own parts and also purchase them from outsidesuppliers. Identifying national origin The easiest and most widel y usedindicator of domestic or foreign production is calculated by the EPA under theCorporate Average Fuel Economy regulations. According to these regulations, inorder for a vehicle to be domestic, it must have the combined fuel economy inmiles/gallon must exceed a specified average of 27.5 miles/gallon (1993). Thecombined fuel economy of foreign vehicles must also exceed a specified average(which was not given but is lower than that of domesic). The EPA also considersa vehicle domestic if at least 75% of its parts come from the U.S. or Canada. The EPA also considers Mexican content as domestic under 1993 NAFTA. Overall,government efforts to classify all vehicles into 2 groups have failed because novehicle is entirely domestic or foreign made. Therefore, car companies andmodels are placed on a continuum from relatively low to high percentages ofdomestic content. Selling price All new automobiles sold in the U.S. have windowstickers showing the suggested retail price. The country where each model ismanufactured is required to be identified to inform the consumer. The retailprice of a motor vehicle includes direct and indirect costs. Direct costs thatare factored into the selling price are costs of production- res. and dev.,purchase or production of components, the assembly of the components into thefinished vehicle, and transport costs from the assembly plant to the dealer. .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .postImageUrl , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:hover , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:visited , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:active { border:0!important; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:active , .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub112470826f7744762310cfa1411ab3f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Confucianism, Daoism & Legalism EssayThese costs account for two-thirds of the sticker price, one half of this pricegoes to buying parts for assembly. The cost of developing a new model ismeasured in billions of dollars. Chrysler spent 1 billion dollars to developlarge models such as Dodge Intrepid, Eagle Vision, the New Yorker and a halfbillion on the Neon. Ford spent 6 billion on developing the Contour and theMystique. GM spent 4 and a half on the Saturn. Before building a new model, acompany first conducts research to identify potential buyer groups and demands. Next, individual parts must be designed and machines be built to make parts andassemble vehicles. Ofcourse, experiments are run on the finished prototype totest road use. Honda, Toyota and Nissan have design studios in southern Cal. andAnn Harbor, Mich. The purpose of these studios is to modify Japanese-engineeredmodels to preferences and driving conditions of N. America. Indirect costsaccount for another one-third of the sticker price and include- centraladministration, corpoprate profit, marketing, and dealer expenses. They aredivided b/w the country where the manufacturers headquarters are located andthe country where the vehicle is sold. Executives and shareholders reside in thecountry where company originated, even if production facilities are not. Chrysler, Ford and GM are considered American companies because their corporateheadquarters are in Detroit. Toyota and other Japanese companies sell in U.S. but have headquarters in Japan. Marketing and advertising costs may account foras much as 5% of the total sticker price. The advertising budget averaged$875/vehicle in 1993. Regardless of where vehicles are manufactured, companiesselling in the U.S. hire American advertising agencies and place ads on AmericanTV and newspapers. Final Assembly The changing distribution of final assemblyplants began in the 1960s with the constant growth of new models ofautomobiles. Companies closed their coastal assembly plants and convertedinterior ones to produce 1 or 2 specialized products to distribute throughout N. America. Due to their fragility, finished vehicles are exppensive to transport. Consequently, assembly plants are located near customers and dealers. Demand forfor the is essential to this strategy or it wouldnot make sense to spend 1billion dollars on a final-assembly plant. Since the annual capacity of atypical plant is 200,000 vehicles, a manufacturer will dedicate a plant to onespecific product. Two-thirds of vehicles sold in U.S. in 1992 were produced atAmerican assembly plants, rest were made in other countries. The Big 3 assembledin the U.S. 80% of vehicles they sold there and one-third of vehicles sold inU.S. by foreign-owned manufacturers were assembled there also. Nine-tenths ofthe value of vehicles sold in the U.S. by the Big 3 had domesic content. Vehicles sold in the U.S. but assembled elsewhere came from 3 areas- Canada,Mexico and eastern hemisphere countries. In 1992, 13% of all cars and truckssold in U.S. were assembled in Canada, 2% in Mexico and 17% in easternhemisphere countries (Japan, Germany and South Korea). Honda is the first Asiancarmaker to build an assembly plant in N. America and operates 2 plants a shortdistance apart- Maryville and East Liberty Ohio and another in Alliston,Ontario. The reason for Hondas aggression to establish assembly plants overseasis because there is little chance for increasing sales in Japan. Honda soldtwice as many cars in N. America than in Japan in 1992 and has become theleading exporter of cars in N. America. Two other large sellers are Toyota andNissan. Toyota has a final-assembly plant in Georgetown Ky., and Nissan has onein Smyrna, Tenn. where trucks are a large portion of the output. Components Notonly do the final prototypes of cars have to be classified.

Sunday, March 29, 2020

Buddhism Essays (1275 words) - Gautama Buddha, Ascetics, Buddhas

Buddhism Buddhism is probably the most tolerant religion in the world, as its teachings can coexist with any other religions. Buddhism has a very long existence and history, starting in about 565 B.C. with the birth of Siddhartha Gautama. The religion has guidelines in two forms in which Buddhist followers must follow. These are the "Four Noble Truths" and the "Eightfold Path. It all started in about 565 B.C. when Siddhartha Gautama was born. He was a young Indian prince born to the ruler of a small kingdom that is now known as Nepal. Gautama's father was said to have been told by a prophet that if Gautama saw the sick, aged, dead, or poor he would become a religious leader. If he didn't see these four things he would become an emperor. Because of this prophecy Gautama's father decided to isolate his son from the outside world, where he might "see how the other half lived", for the good of his empire and his citizens. Trying to shelter Gautama from all the four sights was impossible, and Gautama ventured out and that is when he eventually saw the four sights, which would, if experienced as it had been told to Gautama's father, lead the young prince to a religious leader. These sights or as how Buddhists refer to them "The Four Signs" were in turn, a sick man covered with terrible sores, an old man, a corpse, and a wandering monk. The sightings of these men made Gautama think of the suffering and inevitable death which comes to all people great and small. This brought further questioning such as the meaning of life and the ultimate fate of man. As time passed these thoughts became great burdens to Gautama and he increasingly became dissatisfied with the shallow dissolute life of the royal court in which he lived. Therefore at the age of 21, although married with a beautiful young son and also the heir to a very rich throne he forsook it all and became a traveling holy man. After a while of traveling as a holy man there was a great even that transformed Gautama into the Buddha (or the Enlightened One). Siddhartha had been meditating under a bodhi tree for six years, but had never been fully satisfied. Eventually at dawn it all began on Gautama's thirty-fifth birthday. He finally realized the essential truth about life and about the path to salvation. He realized that physical harshness of asceticism was not a means of achieving Enlightenment and Nirvana. From then on, he encouraged people to follow a path of balance rather than extremism. He called this path the Middle Way. "Devotion to the pleasures of sense, a low practice of villagers, a practice unworthy, unprofitable, the way of the world [on one hand]; and [on the other] devotion to self- mortification, which is painful, unworthy and unprofitable. By avoiding these two extremes the Buddha has gained knowledge of that middle path which giveth vision, which giveth knowledge, which causeth calm, special knowledge, enlightenment, Nirvana." He cleaned his mind of all evil thoughts and achieved Enlightenment at the age of thirty-five, earning the title Buddha, or "Enlightened One." Because of this Gautama then became the Buddha and remained at this spot for many days while remaining in a trance-like state and told his teachings to five ascetics for many weeks. This experience made Gautama feel a desire to share his knowledge with others, so he and his five students preached to the world. Gautama was a teacher and guru until his death in about 483 B.C. Buddhism is a lot like other Indian religions based upon the beliefs. Such as the beliefs in reincarnation, dharma, karma and Nirvana. But mostly in Raja Yoga the profound meditation which holds the key to enlightment and therefore to the way of Nirvana. Buddha himself expressed the base of his beliefs when he said, "I teach only 2 things, O disciples, the fact of suffering and the possibility of escape from suffering. These ideas are expanded upon in the "Four Noble Truths" and the "Eightfold Path". In His first sermon to the five ascetics in the Deer Park near Varanasi, the Buddha spoke of the Four Noble Truths. The Four Noble Truths summed up, in a systematic formula, are the central teaching of the Buddha and can be summarized by saying, life is suffering (dukkha), the cause of suffering is desire (tanha) the way to end suffering is to overcome desire, and to overcome desire one must follow the "Eightfold Path".

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Definition and Examples of Correlative Conjunctions

Definition and Examples of Correlative Conjunctions In English grammar, correlative conjunction is a phrase that joins together two other  words, phrases, or clauses. These conjunctive pairs, as they are sometimes known, are used commonly in everyday communication.   How to Recognize Them The elements connected by correlative conjunctions are usually parallel  or similar in length and grammatical form. Each element is called a conjoin. An easy way to spot them in a sentence is to remember that they always travel in pairs. Conjoins must also match: nouns with nounspronouns with pronounsadjectives with adjectives These are the primary correlative conjunctions in English: both . . . andeither . . . orneither . . . nornot . . . butnot only . . . but also Other pairs that sometimes have a coordinating function include the following: as . . . asjust as . . . sothe more . . . the lessthe more . . . the moreno sooner . . . thanso . . . aswhether . . . or Used properly in a sentence, correlative conjunctions (shown in italics) look like this: I like  not only  to be loved  but also  to be told that I am loved.I have  neither  been there nor  done  thatIn the end, we will remember  not  the words of our enemies  but  the silence of our friends. All of these sentences can be broken into two separate sentences, and their overall meanings will not change. Correlative conjunctions allow you to compare and contrast, giving your language additional context. Proper Parallel Structure There are a number of grammatical rules governing how to use correlative conjunctions properly.  One common mistake that English students make is not pairing the proper preposition by using a conjunction. For example: Incorrect: The cabinet was designed not only for storing linens but also protecting wool clothing.Correct:  The  cabinet was designed not only for storing linens but also for protecting wool clothing. This rule extends to pronouns and antecedents as well. When joining two subjects (the antecedents), any pronoun that follows must agree with the closest antecedent. Look at this example: Incorrect: Neither your mother nor her sisters are planning to donate her portion of the estate to charity.Correct:  Neither your mother nor her sisters are planning to donate their portion of the estate to charity.Incorrect: Either the twins or Bobby will say they cant go.Correct:  Either  the twins or Bobby will say he cant go. Another thing to remember is that correlative conjunctions can only join two other words. Joining three words looks awkward and is grammatically incorrect. For instance: Incorrect: Either lead, or follow, or get out of the way.Correct: Either lead, follow, or get out of the way. Sources Mikoluk, Kasia. Correlative Conjunction: Basic Grammar Rules Explained. Udemy.com. 15 May 2014.Sherlock, Karl. Correlative Conjunctions. Grossmont.edu. 9 February 2015.Write.com staff. Correlative Conjunctions: What Are They? Write.com. Accessed 21 March 2018.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

The Impacts Of Music In Learning English Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

The Impacts Of Music In Learning English - Essay Example The variety of the forms of music means that not all forms of music can perform a specific function in the lives of human beings. The variety of the forms of music means that each form of music may be suitable for a specific form of task. For instance, there are love songs, blues, reggae as well as raga. Others include the pop, rap as well as gospel music. It is critical to note that different forms of music are always suitable for the work set up. These include such songs as smooth reggae, raga as well as pop songs. This paper is going to discuss some of the reasons to support the fact that using music to teach English is likely to make students learn English faster and show improved performance as well as good scores. In short, the paper is going to explore the impacts of music in learning English. In connection with the above, it is of crucial significance to note that music can also play significant roles in the education sector. The use of music in the education sector to teach students certain subjects may be associated with the increased performance of students (Alipour, 34). However, not all the students taught using music must show positive results. A fraction of the students may get absorbed into the music that they fail to understand the role of music in their lesson. A number of students may fail to understand that the music introduced during some lessons is geared towards ensuring that they understand the concepts of the subject being taught in an in-depth manner. However, on the other hand, the use of music in teaching the students may lead to a greater proportion of such students depicting better results. It is of critical significance to note that the use of music to help in teaching students English as a foreign language may lead to the improved and enhanced performance of those students in English (Alipour, 48).

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

The four seasons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The four seasons - Essay Example Effects of the sun are therefore stronger. The temperatures are high with heat waves and the season brings drought and dry winds. These restrict people’s activities such as agriculture that depend on particular weather conditions. The season also identifies weathering of plants leaves in response to the dry condition so that the plants can minimize water loss to the atmosphere. The weather season also forces people to wear light cloths in order to maintain fair body temperatures. Autumn is another weather season that comes after summer. It is characterized by relatively shorter days than summer is. The weather is cooler and the environment has frost in the morning. It is a transition between summer and winter and can have mild characteristics of either the summer season or the winter season. Shading off tree leaves is another important characteristic of the season. Because of the cooler weather in summer, people change their dressing styles to heavier cloths that suit the moderate weather because changed weather does not favor the light summer cloths. The change in weather and anticipation of less dry conditions also means that people can engage in agricultural activities. The gradual change in weather condition that is witnessed in autumn increases in winter and extreme weather is experienced. The winter season is for example cold and snows are common. Rainfall is more frequent and the low temperatures make it snowy. These extreme environmental factors restrict people’s activities such as movements and means of transport are adversely affected. People are also forced to change their dressing styles to heavier clothes and may have to warm their rooms and houses in order to avoid negative effects of cold. Because of the adverse weather conditions, people restrict their movements and only travel when necessary. Spring follows winter and has less adverse weather conditions. The sun shines more than it does in winter and temperatures are relatively higher.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Environmental Exploitation Resources

Environmental Exploitation Resources The effects of human exploitation of the natural resources are not limited to deforestation and pollution; it has also affected the diverse animal species of all the earths ecosystems. In recent years scientists have explored the possibility of breeding endangered species in captivity and releasing them into the wild to ensure the species survival in the wild. However, these sorts of programs are not easy to fund or carry out. Several implications ranging from operational problems, to inbreeding within the species make it hard for conservationists to carry these programs out. Captive Breeding of Endangered Animals for Release into the Wild. Humans are the dominant species on earth. We are considered to be one of the â€Å"newer† species, since our species did not evolve until recent times. It is out species ability to adapt and modify its surroundings that has made it the real â€Å"king of the jungle†. Our dominance on this planet makes us completely responsible for all the things that happen and are not directly caused by natural phenomena. Humans are to blame for driving our fellow animal species to the brink of extinction. Our lifestyles and need to consume goods like there is nothing else in the world to do but consume and produce wastes are some of the main causes for the destruction of our natural resources. In recent years the effects of our dwelling in the planet has become more obvious than ever, and the attitude of people is changing. Scientists suggest that a possible solution for the problem could be to have the endangered animals bred in sanctuaries or places where they can be safe and later released into the wild (Meffe and Carroll, 2007). Implications The idea sounds logical and most people think it is the best way to increase the wild populations of some of the most critically endangered species in the world. However, there are several implications that the general public is not well aware of. Ability to Breed in Captivity For example, not all species have the same ability to breed in captivity. Some require very specific conditions that cant be mimicked in captivity. It is estimated that out of all the recovery plans for endangered species captive breeding is only recommended in 63% of the plans in the USA (Mathews et al., 2005). Ability to Be â€Å"Wild† Besides these conditions, some animals lose their ability to be â€Å"wild† when they find themselves in captivity. They lose certain behaviors that are absolutely necessary for their success in the wild regarding their skills to find food, find a mate, successfully reproduce and care for their young. Scientists have attempted to teach captive-bred animals some of these behaviors and have found it extremely hard to do and in some cases impossible (McPhee, 2004). Some animals learn most of these abilities from their mothers or from the interaction with members from their own species. Highly sociable species have another problem besides those listed above; they behave differently to most wild social groups and struggle to be accepted in the group. Species with this problem include African Wild dogs, lions and ungulates in general. Ungulates are animals with hoofs (Gusset, Slotow, Somers, 2006). Hunters Even when the animals are successfully reintroduced into the wild they are not completely safe. When populations recover and they are considered stable, the government tends to take the species off the Protection Act that punished human aggressors. As soon as they are left without federal protection, hunters move in and the cycle begins all over again. Since these populations are not as â€Å"wild† as others of the same species, they may find themselves lacking of abilities to avoid humans. For example, the grey wolf population in Idaho, Wyoming and Montana has increased slowly and has remained stable for a few years now, so they are to be lifted from the Protection Act in those states. This will allow hunters to kill 950-1,500 animals in order to reduce the population to an estimated 1,250 wolves. This decision was reached in favor of the farmers in the area want to protect their livestock from the wolves, but other groups say that this is not a valid reason because farmer are allowed to kill any wolves that attack, or harass their animals as long as they notify authorities within 72 hours (Legislature of the State of Idaho, 2008). Inbreeding Other problems include inbreeding of the endangered species. Since the surviving populations of some endangered animals are small, the interbreeding gives room for inbreeding, which increases the chance of genetically inherited disease or genetic predisposition to health problems that may affect the animals ability to survive and reproduce. Reproduction in the wild once the animals have been released is key to the survival of the species. If they are unable to reproduce and link their genes with those of wild populations, inbreeding will be more likely to occur and affect their ability to succeed (Pluhà ¡Ã„ ek, Sinha, BartoÃ… ¡ Ã…  Ãƒ ­pek, 2007). For example the Florida panther, a subspecies of mountain lion, is highly endangered and despite the efforts of conservationists and zoos, their reproductive success was so low it was estimated that the population would decline to the point of extinction. In order to save this rare subspecies of mountain lion, scientists studied the genetics of other subspecies of mountain lions to find out which one was more closely related to the Florida panther. The findings showed that the panthers in Texas showed a high resemblance, genetically speaking, to the Florida panthers and their populations were linked. This increased the reproduction success rate in a short time, giving the species and new chance of survival (Stokstad, 2005). The Ecosystem When dealing with conservation biology, every single niche of the ecosystem has to be taken in consideration before taking any course of action. When an element of the ecosystem is removed, it affects the other elements of the symbiotic community. Success Stories Black-Footed Ferrets. For example, when Prairie Dogs were exterminated by farmers and the government in the Great Plains area, the Black-Footed ferret, the only mammal of its class native to North America, was the one who suffered the most. These small mammals have one of the most specialized diets of all the mammals. They feed entirely on prairie dogs and live in their burrows underground. These particular species was thought to be extinct until the 1980s when a colony was sighted. Since their re-discovery the have proven to be a real success for conservation biologists. Their numbers are increasing steadily and education has made farmers aware of the importance of protecting these critters and their needs in the wild. They succeeded because not only did the federal government provided funds and resources for the protection of the species. Farmers were also educated and collaborated by protecting their lands and the ferrets living in it (Cubie, 2006). Przewalskis Horse. Another success story is that of the Przewalskis horse, or Mongolian wild horse. These horse species is the only â€Å"true† wild horse species left in the wild. This is the only species of horse that has never been tamed. They suffered the loss of their territory and pasture lands to the hands of the Mongolian farmers and their livestock. These beautiful horses lost their territory and suffered from diseases carried by the farm animals that had contact with them. Several zoos worldwide made a great effort to adopt the remaining individuals in the wild and started breeding programs. By 1960 the species was extinct in the wild and was kept alive in zoos. Their breeding programs started slow but steady and they have been reintroduced into the wild in new territories where they are not to be disturbed (Souris, Kaczensky, Julliard, Walzer, 2007). Scimitar Horned Oryx. A similar case happened with the Scimitar Horned Oryx. This antelopes were hunted for their horns, which are the largest of all the antelopes, to the brink of extinction. These magnificent animals live in the northern African deserts and the Middle East. Their population in the Middle East was affected by the constant armed conflicts that have taken place in the region for over 40 years. The dwellings of this antelope were protected and some individuals were captured to breed them in captivity. Their population recovered greatly thanks to the combined efforts of local park rangers who protected the reserves in which they were relocated to and the breeding programs. It is estimated that if scientists had not stepped in, the species would have become extinct by now (Campbell, 2007). Tigers. Tigers are among the most endangered species on earth and conservation efforts in the wild do not seem to be making any progress. In fact there is no population recovery. The different subspecies are still as endangered as ever and their numbers keep dropping every year. Some tiger sanctuaries in India have not had a single sighting of a tiger in years. These are situations that have pushed conservation biologists to take desperate measures and embark on controversial projects to save the critically endangered species (Ranganathan et al., 2008). Figure 1: Tigers in the Wild by Species (WWF, 2008) A very ambitious project a few years ago broke the scientific world when a pair of captive bred Bengal tigers was â€Å"trained† to become wild in a game reserve in South Africa. These tiger species is the second largest of all the big cats and it is native to Bangladesh and India. The biologists in charge of the project, Dave Salmoni and John Varty, decided to take them to Africa, because it is the continent with the highest success of large predator population recovery in the world. The tigers were taught to hunt, and avoid dangerous prey that was new to them such as Cape buffalo (Living with Tigers, 2004). This particular release project has proven to be effective yet very controversial. Tigers are not native to Africa, so their introduction to this new continent was seen as a bad choice since it would only mean more competition to the native predators. South Africas native predators include other vulnerable species, mainly big cats, such as cheetahs, African lions, and leopards. These felines compete against each other for hunting grounds and prey. The introduction of the much larger Bengal tiger will only increase competition and favor the introduced species since its characteristics make it a better and stronger predator (Living with Tigers, 2004). The second major issue regarding the introduction of tigers into Africa is the fact that the pioneer animal behaviorist, who was head of the project, hand raised the tigers and â€Å"trained† them to be wild. Therefore, the constant contact with humans during their development is more likely to make them seek human contact in the future. The tigers would not be afraid of humans and the villagers of the region could find themselves in dangerous situations with these mighty predators. Villagers are concerned because in case the Tiger Project releases more tigers, it would mean one more predator to watch out for (Living with Tigers, 2004). These issues have been addressed by one of the biologists in charge of the tiger project in South Africa, Dave Salmoni. Salmoni (2007) explains, that the â€Å"unfortunate reality is that tiger conservation in Asia is in a disturbing state. The problems facing the tiger are ones that cannot be overcome at a whim. We would be acting unethically if we started introducing tigers into an area that has not yet solved its conflicts with the tiger. Therefore, a project like this needs to take seed in another country. Once a working model for tiger conservation is established it is then possible to motivate decision makers to begin to start rectifying the problems the tiger faces. [†¦]In my opinion, if I were given the choice to save the tiger in Africa or see it vanish from the earth, I would choose Africa. Saving the tiger in Africa is not the goal of the project. We hope to use the sanctuary as a model for conservation in Asia.† Conclusion Most of the examples I have listed so far may seem to be all failures, but when we take into consideration that all other measures taken have failed, their results are not too bad. Governments around the world tried to protect their wildlife by designating reserves or protected lands. Poaching. The problem with these is that poachers and black-market traders can easily access the endangered animals and hunt them down. The truth is that there are not many options available when dealing with wild animals, especially those whose populations are so small, any sort of disturbance could be fatal. One of the biggest problems is that once the populations begin to recover and scientists back down and let nature take its course, human greed returns to claim their victims. Recent studies suggest that the populations of some of the most endangered animals are declining once again due to poaching and habitat destruction. For example, tigers, leopards and other big cats are killed for their furs, bones and claws. Elephants, rhinoceros and many species of antelope are killed for their tusks and horns. All of these products are used in the production of traditional Chinese medicine remedies, or sold as trophies or art pieces (WWF, 2008). Captive Breeding Solution. It may seem that captive breeding is not the best solution for this problem; nevertheless, it is the only solution that seems to be giving positive results in the long run. Protected areas can only help so much, especially in third world countries which do not have the resources to pay personnel who protect these wildlife reserves and they lack human resources to patrol the large extensions of land to make sure poachers are not entering the protected lands. Zoos help, but the interaction between humans and the wild animals ends up being a problem. Animals raised by hand are less likely to fear humans and therefore become easy prey for hunters or even other animals. Studies show that the loss of â€Å"wildness† of captive animals is not only limited to their learnt behaviors, some species show these changes by losing some â€Å"instincts† that are invaluable in the wild like their ability to avoid predators or techniques for finding food (Mathe ws et al., 2005). Some of these â€Å"learnt† behaviors can be eliminated by introducing the captive bred animals to wild populations from an early age so that they can learn from those who have better developed instincts and survival skills. This can be very hard to do because wild populations are not always receptive to outsiders and may see the additions as threats or future competition and get rid of it. But since there is no other plausible way to teach the captive bred individuals, their gradual introduction to wild populations is the best way to ensure their survival and later reproduction in the wild in order to increase the numbers of a population (Gusset, Slotow, Somers, 2006). In conclusion, no other conservation practice seems to be providing any positive results and captive breeding and releasing into the wild of endangered species are the only projects that have shown tangible results in the last few decades. It may not be the best way to ensure the survival of the many endangered species, but it is the only method that seems to be producing positive results and increasing wild populations numbers. It is important to understand the importance each creature plays in the world and its extinction will only cause changes in ecosystems that will end up affecting human beings as well.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

What Is The Purpose Of College

While struggling to prioritize and manage my time efficiently for the complete on of finals, the recurring question of the significance of college plays in my head. Was this the right decision? Will this land me my dream job in four years? Is this a familiar feeling g for all college freshmen? Questions such as these race back and forth as I try my hardest to finish word k for general education classes that have absolutely no interest in.All throughout my high school years was essentially being trained for college The exams, essay structures, and constant lectures of expectations were all drilled into us in preparation for higher education. I've learned, however, that there are so ma NY small but imperative details about college that a high school counselor cannot teach a p arson; one has to experience it for themselves. The sudden gift Of freedom and the ability to ex. SST without any supervision from those one is so accustomed to obeying, is more than enough h to catch a student of f guard and result in experimental behavior.Even aside from students in De separate attempts to mind themselves and adapt to such a brand new environment, the coursework and pressure for students to have their college careers planned out is more than likely to lead t o doubts and stress. In the long run, it is almost certain that the decision to obtain a degree will lea eve a person with a higher chance at earning a greater salary, becoming more knowledgeable of g mineral studies, and being better able to handle both diversity and adversity.While there are man y benefits there are also many flaws in the system, as well as alternatives for those who do not bell eve that the college experience is right for them. One of the greatest influences of college admissions is the impression that o en is guaranteed to earn a higher salary if they have a degree of some level. While t he probabilities aren't set in stone, there are some relative pieces of evidence that support HTH s theory. Accor ding to the U. S.Census Bureau, the annual salary difference between high school g radiates and those who hold a bachelors degree is roughly twentieth thousand dollars. With a college degree in a particular field one makes themselves more marketable, as well as qualified ND available for many more open positions because of their previously acquired knowledge. N regards to the job search, the more time a person spends at a college allows them to make all the e more connections adjusts might help them land a position with ease.As far as the economy go sees in today's society, having a bachelors degree (or higher) is the equivalent to what holding g a high school diploma was just years ago. As time passes, requirements become a lot more particular depending on the compensation one would like to receive from their employ For those who are passionate about a particular subject, college is a great plan CE to attend. The unlimited amount of resources, aid from specialized professors, and s up port from peers studying the exact majors are a great motivator for success.College grants SST dents the opportunity to find themselves in a sense. Because of all the freedoms, studs ants gradually begin to realize their true likes and dislikes. Often times things that one thought the y were passionate about end up getting replaced by a new found love. College supports these d velveteen's and offers platforms (such as classrooms and studies) for one to be creative and e express themselves. It is not always about choosing the field that will yield the most income.Taking g the opportunity to pursue your craft, no matter what the reward, is a notion that some are away are enough to take note Of and act upon. The ability to understand people and their different cultures, behaviors, etc can be learned in college as well. Universities present the chance to meet and socialize e with peers from all over the world. And although this may be a bit uncomfortable and sort of a culture shock a t first, the lessons and comprehensions that one leaves these friendships with are priceless and unlikely to happen in any other setting.Aversive, or stress, may be the biggest and recurring obstacles throughout on see's college career. It stems from any and every place, and happens all the time. The pres sure to succeed and pass with outstanding grades and the inability to manage time effectively are probably the leading causes of stress. But, if there's anyone who can handle a week's worth of extreme sisters and still manage to pull their grades together despite the occasional mental meltdown, its a college student. But is college really necessary?Is it really required for everyone? No, if one do sees decide not to attend college that in no way makes them a failure or any less superior than a graduate. Although college offers a lot of possibilities, so does the real world. There are still hundreds of ways to sun. ‘eve and support oneself without higher education. For starter s, o en can teach themselves. By simply choosing the subject of their interest, a person can ma term any topic he or she desires by use Of obtainable resources such as books, videos, online tutor ails, etcetera.A schoolbag's alternative to college is also trade school. By earning a certificate , a person can do anything from working in that corresponding area to taking the next step and opening pupa business or practice that provides that particular service. Another factor that leads people to choosing a direction other than college is the fact that it is so extremely pricey. Many people cannot make the grades for scholarship s, do not receive enough in financial aid, and can not afford college out of pocket.Therefore t hey are forced to result in a lesser alternative or just not pursuing an extended education at all. Ultimately, college is a privilege and a huge decision for anyone considering attending. Prepare ion is key: entering with a healthy mindset is ideal for a smooth tran sition. As for those who not s e themselves in university in the future, it is perfectly okay to chase your dreams and do what you set your mind and heart to.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

How the Internet Has Changed Life Essay

Our lives have changed beyond recognition since the Internet was launched in the year 1989. In a short space of 18 years people are already beginning to wonder how they would ever have coped without it. We use the it to send e-mail, pay out utility bills, reserve tickets for flights or theatre, update our bank accounts, apply for loans and mortgages, purchase stock market shares, browse and purchase items from Internet stores, and of course to check up on every kind of day to day information, e. g. news, weather and financial market indexes. Previously all these tasks entailed time-consuming and laborious physical procedures. see more:short paragraph on internet For example, finding time on a weekday to visit the bank was irksome and clashed with our 9-5 routine. We used the ‘snail-mail’ for our post, and queued up hours to get tickets to theatres or sports events. We couldn’t even think of getting a bank loan, or a mortgage, without a stern appointment with our bank manager, and most of our shopping was necessarily a chore. Many are opting to ‘telecommute’ as well, which means that they work from home with the PC connected to the office intranet, so they are able to avoid the horror of commuting to and from work daily. The Internet is now the primary means to secure a job. Students secure admissions to college and university online. After having got in they continue to depend on the Internet to collect course notes and other study materials, and even submit completed papers to their instructors. This is not to mention that the Internet is the greatest possible source of scholarly information. Not only is the university library at the student’s fingertips, but the Internet itself is the most comprehensive library imaginable. Even romance is not exempt from the digital domain. Through online dating agencies many people meet their future life partners and spouses on the Net. Not only work, the Internet has also become our station for play. ‘Browsing the Net’ has become our favorite pastime, and indeed an addiction for many. We frequent websites based on our favorite sports personalities and movie stars. ‘Web chatting’ is also a hugely popular pastime on the Internet, where live conversations and discussions are carried out on specially designed thematic forums. With the advent of ‘file sharing’ we are swapping and sharing music and videos over the Net based on fan clubs and interest groups. By a recent estimate (Lipsman 2008) 694 million people worldwide use the Internet on a regular basis. This is a measure of how far it has infiltrated and changed our lives. Paradoxically, the Internet was devised by the military and was originally meant for the most secretive information. It is now the very by-word for openness. Of course, as with every technology, there are attendant evils. Along with authentic and reliable information, there is a flood of vindictive and motivated propaganda. Just as scholars are able to meet on the net to advance knowledge, so do terrorists come together with their evil designs. Healthy entertainment is overwhelmed by the perverse form of it. In a recent study (Flichy 2007) it has been estimated that a quarter of all the websites are pornographic. The revered institution of copyright is being ravaged more and more everyday, where copyrighted material is being made freely available by unscrupulous parties, to the detriment of artists and inventors everywhere. The music industry is losing everyday its battle against the Internet piracy of music. Hackers also pose another looming menace. Not everything fed into the Internet is meant to be available to everyone. Much of it is personal or corporate information that is for restricted use. Hackers try to break into databases containing such information, purely for disruptive purposes. All the problems mentioned above derive from the characteristically open nature of the Internet. When it is abused it is open to evil, even to the same extent that it is a cause for good. In this last respect the Internet is affecting the most fundamental change to our society. It is the incursions into privacy, private property and decency that pose the gravest dangers, and therefore threatens to change our society in fundamental ways. All these dangers were apparent in the very early days of the Internet. Writing in the Encarta Yearbook of 1996 Gary Chapman says: This revolutionary information network ignores geographic and governmental barriers, undermines obscenity and pornography laws and restrictions, has the potential to invade individual privacy in numerous ways, and threatens to divide society between the information haves and have-nots. The government was quick to react to such alarm. In the same year Congress passed the CDA (Communications Decency Act) with the aim of cleansing the Internet of all forms of pornography. But is quickly became apparent to all parties that such a law was non-enforceable. As in all obscenity trials throughout the history of the country, the borders of obscenity could never be agreed upon. Any effort in this direction soon found itself in direct opposition to the First Amendment of the Constitution, that which protects free speech and opinion. Consequently, the following year the Supreme Court annulled the Congressional ruling as unconstitutional, and Justice John Paul Stevens (1997), in his summary of the Court’s opinion, identified the problem starkly: Notwithstanding the legitimacy and importance of the Congressional goal of protecting children from harmful materials, we agree with the three-judge District Court that the statute abridges â€Å"the freedom of speech† protected by the First Amendment. The Internet being the embodiment of free speech, it proved impossible to curtail it in any way. In more recent times Professor Lawrence Lessig of the University of Chicago has pointed to a deeper link between the Internet and the American psyche. Freedom of speech, he avers, is the fundamental tenet of American culture, and any encroachment on this principle threatens the nation as a whole. He opposes the new laws passed by Congress more recently that are aimed at stemming piracy: â€Å"What the law demands today is increasingly silly as a sheriff arresting an airplane for trespass. But the consequences of this silliness will be much more profound† (Lessig, 2004, p. 12). Lessig’s argument is that censorship has never been effectively carried out on American soil, and it is exactly this which has imbued character to the nation and has made it great. All the greatest accomplishment in art and science were result of free speech, he maintains. In his book Free Culture: How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture he goes on to show how Walt Disney was in effect the master pirate. He burst into the limelight in the year 1928 with the short animation â€Å"Steamboat Bill†, featuring the character of Mickey Mouse is a previous personification as Willie. Not only did this steal the name from Buster Keaton’s 1928 classic Steamboat Bill Jr but the plot and humor it as well. Lessig builds on this document by showing that each and every one of Disney’s sumptuous productions were concocted from material of various talent, none of whom are acknowledged. The special stamp of Disney came from the process of the mix, and even more so from the process of burn, by which his creation enters culture and becomes an integral part of the American psyche. â€Å"Rip, mix and burn,† he says is the formula behind America’s entrepreneurial success. It personified the American way to creativity, which must necessarily flourish in an environment of free speech: These values built a tradition that, for at least the first 180 years of our Republic, guaranteed creators the right to build freely upon their past, and protected creators and innovators from either state or private control. †¦ Our tradition was neither Soviet nor the tradition of patrons. It instead carved out a wide berth within which creators could cultivate and extend our culture. (Ibid, p. 10) Any form of censorship is to create a nobility of information, where only the privileged have access, and this is fundamentally un-American. â€Å"But it is nobility of any form that is alien to our culture† (Ibid, p. 11). Lessig avers hope for the Internet, even though he is unable to offer concrete examples of creativity emerging from the tumultuous mix that is the Internet. He reasons from history, tradition and the American ideal. At the heart of this ideal is â€Å"free speech†, and the Internet is the ultimate embodiment of it. It the experience of many that the Internet is a force for good, despite the endless avenues for corruption that it leaves open. The general verdict is that the good outweighs the evil, which is in line with the optimism expressed by Lessig. References Chapman, G. (1996). â€Å"The Internet: Promise and Peril in Cyberspace. † Encarta Yearbook, May 1996. New York: Microsoft Corporation. Flichy, P. (2007). The Internet Imaginaire. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Lessig, L. (2004). Free Culture: How Big Media Uses Technology and the Law to Lock Down Culture. New York: Penguin Publishers.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte - 1124 Words

Jane Eyre and Pride and Prejudice were written in consecutive literary eras. Pride and Prejudice was written prior to Jane Eyre; Pride and Prejudice was written during the Regency Period and Jane Eyre was written in the Victorian Era (Kalikoff, Chin-Yi). Elizabeth, from Pride and Prejudice, marries a man named Mr. Darcy who was of a higher social class. Jane Eyre marries Rochester after she gains wealth from her uncle so their classes are equal. Marriage was the survival tool for women; women would marry so that they would have money to survive in the world. Marriage was the survival tool for women. Women would marry so that they would have money to survival in the world. All of the money and land that was in the family’s name was to be given to the eldest son. The daughters were married to men within their social class and depended on their husbands for everything (Chin-Yi). Within the short time period the role of women evolved so that Jane Eyre was able to be an independent woman without a man defining who she is; whereas Elizabeth would have to be married to a man. Social acceptance for single women was virtually non-existent. Women rarely made money on their own during the Regency period (Kagupta). During the late 18th century, upper and middle class families became obsessed with keeping and obtaining wealth for the family; they did this by keeping marriages within the family. The main family in Pride and Prejudice is the Bennets; they consisted of fiveShow MoreRelatedJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1601 Words   |  7 Pagesfeminist, one must see it through the lens of the time and place Brontà « wrote it. Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Jane Eyre was a feminist work in that Bronte expressed disdain for oppressive gender structures through the voice of Jane Eyre, and the actions of Bertha Mason. Jane Eyre was a steamy novel for its time, with imagery as blatantly concealed as Jane’s description of Rochester’s hand as being â€Å"rounded, muscular; and vigorous†¦long, strong†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Brontà « 312) A modern reader might blush at the description and itsRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1437 Words   |  6 Pagestools that depict history. One great work of art that portrays these constant struggles is Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontà «. While addressing social issues of a governess, Brontà « also tackles Victorian society’s corrupt and unjust ideals by using different settings and characters such as Mr. Rochester and Gateshead Manor. In Jane Eyre, the depiction of a rigid social class restricts the protagonist, Jane Eyre, from marrying her love, Mr. Rochester. Sadly, Jane’s relationship is also jeopardized by passionRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1374 Words   |  6 PagesJane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte Within the specter of the Gothic fictions arises the atmosphere of gloom, terror, and mystery with some elements of uncanny challenging reality. One major characteristic function of the Gothic fictions is to open the fiction to the realm of the irrational and perverse narratives, obsessions, and nightmarish terrors that hide beneath the literally civilized mindset in order to demonstrate the presence of the uncanny existing in the world known rationally through experienceRead MoreJane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte781 Words   |  3 PagesThrough her trials and tribulations, Charlotte Bronte has kept her passion for poetry alive and remains as one of the most influential British poets of all times. Even though she is one of the most famous female writers of all times, she is mostly famous for her most popular novel Jane Eyre. Charlotte Bronte has experienced more tragedy in her life than happiness by losing her mother and all five of her siblings. But, in her moments of tragedy, she expre ssed her feelings through poetry. As a resultRead MoreJane Eyre, By Charlotte Bronte949 Words   |  4 PagesSurrounded by witnesses, Jane stands in front of the minister, poised to take her marital vows as the mystery of Thornfield unravels. Unbeknownst to her, Rochester’s actual wife, Bertha Mason, is within close proximity.The knowledge of Bertha, and the mystery, will pose as a test to Jane s morals and her character. Through Jane Eyre, a powerful Victorian-era novel, Charlotte Bronte portrays the role of women in Victorian society while masterfully solidifying Jane’s role as its polar opposite: anRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1714 Words   |  7 Pages Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brà ¶nte voiced the radical opinions of Brà ¶nte on religion, gender, and social class. Jane Eyre, a young orphan who lived with her vituperative aunt and cousins, strayed away from the Victorian ideals of a woman and established a new status for herself. Jane Eyre was originally written in 1827 and was heavily influenced by the late gothic literature of the 19th century. Gothic literary aspects such as supernatural occurrences, mysteries and dark secrets, madness and dangerRead MoreJane Eyre, By Charlotte Bronte1620 Words   |  7 PagesIt is often said that it is the role of literature to challenge and confront the conventional values of a society. In the novel, Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte the idea of challenging and confronting conventional values is stressed often. Perhaps it is in relation to the author herself, as seen in the autobiographical elements recognizable throughout the novel. Some of these autobiographical elements include the form of which the novel is written in, called Bildungsroman where the story is focusedRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe nineteenth-century Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte is considered to be a gothic novel. Gothic literature took place mostly in England from 1790 to 1830, falling in to the category of Romantic literature. The Gothic takes its roots from previous horrifying writing that extends back to the Middle Ages and can still be found in writings today by many authors including Charlotte Bronte. The strong description of horror, abuse, and gruesomeness in Gothic novels reveals truths to readers through realisticRead MoreJane Eyre, By Charlotte Bronte929 Words   |  4 PagesIn Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Brontà « explores how Jane wants to find love--not just romantic love but to value and sense of belonging. The book challenges how the language of middle-class love affects the way a character’s self-identity can alter the action, how Jane sees herself later when she found love and sense of belonging as independent women. When Jane was a child she struggles to find her own identity Jane begins to change through her journey once she realizes her own identity and this helpsRead MoreJane Eyre By Charlotte Bronte1359 Words   |  6 PagesFollowing the ex periences of Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte, expresses many elements of gothic literature throughout her novel Jane Eyre. In her perfect understanding of gothic literature, she expresses the three types of evil commonly found in gothic literature, including the evil of the supernatural, the evil within or the instinctual evil motives of humans, and lastly, the evil because of societal influence. Jane Eyre experiences all of these three evils with her aunt and three cousins with her residency